Horn of Africa Crisis: Guidelines and resources
General
ALNAP (July 2012) The State of the Humanitarian System 2012
The Sphere Project (2010) Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response
Accountability
(Feb 2012) Results in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States and Situations
HAP (2010) The 2010 HAP Standard in Accountability and Quality Management
ECB (2007) Impact Measurement and Accountability in Emergencies: The good enough guide
DFID Measuring and Managing for Results in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States and Situations
Assessments
A wide variety of agency-specific and sector-specific guidelines is available. One of the more commonly used multi-sector approaches is that of the ICRC/IFRC:
ICRC/IFRC (2008) Guidelines for Assessment in Emergencies
Cash programming
Visit Cash Learning Partnership (CALP) for a comprehensive list of guidelines, including those from ACF, DG-ECHO, HelpAge International, Horn Relief (specific to Somalia), IFRC/ICRC, Oxfam and WFP.
HPG (Jan 2012) The Impact of Cash Transfers on Nutrition in Emergency and Transitional Contexts: A Review of Evidence
IFRC (2011) Cash Transfer in Samburi and Marsabit
Communication, Media and Information
Infoasaid & Actionaid (Mar 2012) Communicating with Disaster Affected Commuities: The Infoasaid-Actionaid Partnership and Communications Initiative in Kenya
Infoasaid (Jan 2012) Media and Telecoms Landscape Guide - Somalia
OSF (Dec 2011) Digital Media, Conflict and Diasporas in the Horn of Africa
Infoasaid (Sept 2011) Media and Telecoms Landscape Guide - Ethiopia
Coordination
Feinstein International Center (Oct 2011) Addressing Integrated Coordination in Food Security Crises: A Brief Assessment of the Role, Mandate and Challenges of the GLobal Food Security Cluster
OCHA (July 2011) Guidance on the Use of Foreign Military and Civil Defense Assets to Support Humanitarian Operations in the Context of the Current Food Security Crisis in the Horn of Africa
Crop agriculture, seeds and seed fairs
Shihemi, AM and A Berloffa (2010) Minimum Guidelines for Agriculture and Livelihoods Interventions in Humanitarian Settings, IASC Agriculture and Livelihoods Cluster
CRS, ICRISAT and ODI (2002) Seed Vouchers and Fairs: A manual for seed-based agricultural recovery after disaster in Africa, Catholic Relief Services, Nairobi; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
Disaster Risk Reduction, Preparedness and Resilience
European Commission (Oct 2012) The EU Approach to Resilience: Learning from Food Security Crises
UNISDR (Feb 2012) Drought Contingency Plans and Planning in the Greater Horn of Africa
UNISDR (2012) Africa Informs: Special Issue on Drought
USAID & IFPRI (Dec 2011) Enhancing Resilience in the Horn of Africa
European Commission (Oct 2011) Investing in Drought Preparedness
Education
Save the Children (2012) A Creeping Crisis: The Neglect of Education in Slow-Onset Emergencies
Financing
European Commission (2012) Operational Guidance for Funding Proposals in Djibouti
European Commission (2012) Operational Guidance for Funding Proposals in Ethiopia
European Commission (2012) Operational Guidance for Funding Proposals in Kenya
European Commission (2012) Operational Guidance for Funding Proposals in Somalia
Gendert
Norad (2012) Making Gender Matter in Humanitarian Operations
Human resource management
People in Aid (2003) People in Aid Code of Good Practice in the Management and Support of Aid Personnel
Livelihoods and longer-term interventions
Oxfam (May 2011) Governance for a Resilient Food System
Shihemi, AM and A Berloffa (2010) Minimum Guidelines for Agriculture and Livelihoods Interventions in Humanitarian Settings, IASC Agriculture and Livelihoods Cluster
IIRR / Acacia Consultants / Cordaid (2008) Drought Cycle Management: A toolkit for the drylands of the Greater Horn, International Institute for Rural Reconstruction, Nairobi
Livestock
LEGS Project (2009) Livestock Emergency Guidelines and Standards
Markets
Albu, M (2010) The Emergency Market Mapping and Analysis Toolkit
Nutrition
TOWA ( June 2012) Protecting and Improving Nutrition and Food Security for People Living with HIV and AIDS
Global Nutrition Cluster (2008) A Toolkit for Addressing Nutrition in Emergency Situations, IASC Global Nutrition Cluster, UNICEF
(Jan 2008) What Works? Interventions for Maternal and Child Under Nutrition and Survival
( July 2003) A Review of the Eddectiveness of Agriculture Interventions in Improving Nutrition Outcomes
A Life Free From Hunger: Tackling Child Malnutrition
Participation
Oxfam (Mar 2012) Local Capacity in Humanitarian Response
ALNAP (2006) Guide on Participation by Crisis-Affected Populations in Humanitarian Action: A handbook for practitioners
Protection and Security
Somalia Protection Cluster (2012) Think Protection! A Protection Mainstreaming Tool for Drought, Famine and Displacement in Somalia
Humanitarian Outcomes (2011) Aid Worker Security Report
Targeting
Although these guidelines are specific to food aid, many of the principles are common to other forms of relief assistance:
Taylor, A and J Seaman (2005) Targeting Food Aid in Emergencies, ENN supplement series, No 1, July
Working across borders
ACTED/CARE (2011) ‘Good practice guidelines for cross border programming in the drylands of Horn of Africa’ (draft)